Introduction:
Presentation of the Côte du Rhône as a historic and iconic wine region in France.
Historical context of winemaking in the Rhône Valley and the importance of the Rhône River in the formation of the region.
Geographic and climatic characteristics that define the Côte du Rhône: the Mistral, the sun, the terroir.
Production overview: diversity of grapes, wine styles, AOCs, challenges and potential.
History and Tradition in the Côte du Rhône:
Origins of winemaking in the region: Roman influence and legacy of the Popes in Avignon.
The evolution of production over the centuries: monasteries, river trade, producing families.
The establishment of designations of origin and the search for quality.
Remarkable historical moments and their influence on winemaking.
Important figures who shaped the history of the region.
North vs. South: Exploring the Terroirs:
Division of the region into Northern and Southern Côte du Rhône: climatic, soil and relief differences.
Northern Côte du Rhône: steep slopes, granite soils, continental climate, focus on Syrah.
Presentation of the main AOCs: Côte-Rôtie, Condrieu, Hermitage, Cornas, Saint-Joseph.
Southern Côte du Rhône: plains and hills, varied soils, Mediterranean climate, diversity of grapes.
Presentation of the main AOCs: Châteauneuf-du-Pape, Gigondas, Vacqueyras, Tavel, Lirac.
Grapes and their Wines:
The main dye grapes: Syrah, Grenache, Mourvèdre, Cinsault, Carignan.
Characteristics of each variety, their aromas and flavors, the wines they produce.
Main ingredients: Viognier, Marsanne, Roussanne, Grenache Blanc.
Characteristics of each variety, their aromas and flavors, the wines they produce.
Other grapes allowed in different AOCs and their roles in blends.
The Art of Winemaking:
Winemaking techniques for red wines: maceration, fermentation, aging.
Influence of terroir and winemaker choices on wine style.
Winemaking techniques for white wines: pressing, fermentation, aging.
White wine styles: from fresh and mineral to full-bodied and complex.
Production of rosés and natural sweet wines: methods and characteristics.
Uncovering AOCs:
The system of designations of origin: hierarchy and regulations.
The different AOCs of the Côte du Rhône: map of the region, main characteristics of each denomination.
Production specifics: permitted grapes, yields, winemaking methods.
Tips for understanding labels and identifying wines.
Appreciating the Wines of the Côte du Rhône:
Sensory profiles of wines: aromas, flavors, structure, aging.
Harmonization with gastronomy: tips and suggestions for combinations.
Tips for tasting: temperature, glasses, sensory analysis.
Suggestions of producers and wines to discover.
Snow tourism on the Rhone Coast:
Tourist itineraries through wineries and villages in the region.
Enogastronomic experiences: tastings, visits to cellars, restaurants.
Cultural and historical attractions related to wine.
Events and festivals.
Tips for planning a trip to the region.
Sustainability and the Future:
Production challenges: climate change, market pressure.
Sustainable practices in Côte du Rhône viticulture.
Trends and innovations for the future of production.
Preservation of tradition and terroir.